神之动词后接主语,再接略去to的动词分词作主语补回语,接主语时,别名动词用属格,神之动词是则表示使、令、让、帮、叫等象征意义的不全然及物动词,主要就有leave(返回)、get(获得)、make(使,令)、let(让)、have(有;让;专门从事;容许;拿)等。
leave 返回
She begged permission to leave.
她允诺容许她返回。
You are all forbidden to leave.
我都不许返回。
They had to leave at midnight.
她们不得已夜里返回。
He can leave anytime he wants.
他能在任何人他想的天数返回。
Maybe he intends to leave her.
也许他打算返回她。
get 获得
Traditions get established over time.
传统是随着天数的推移而获得认可的。
We must get together sometime.
我们一定要找个天数聚一下。
Youd better get cleaned up.
你最好去梳洗一下。
We get along just fine together.
我们相处得很融洽。
Dont get your dress dirty!
别把你的连衣裙弄脏了!
make 使,令
Two halves make a whole.
两个一半构成一个整体。
Ill make the necessary arrangements.
我会做一些必要的安排。
The tablets may make you feel drowsy.
这药片可能会使你昏昏欲睡。
Never make your students feel ignorant.
千万别让你的学生感到自己一无所知。
You cant make me do anything.
你不能强迫我做任何人事。
What make of car does he drive?
他开的是什么品牌的车?
let 让
Dont let him spoil your evening.
别让他搞得你一晚上不开心。
Come on Steve—let her rip.
来吧,史蒂夫—让车全速前进吧。
Let her come home safely!
让她平平安安回家吧!
Dont let her needle you.
别让她数落你。
Let her pay—shes loaded.
让她付钱吧—她富得很。
Dont let the dogs bark.
别让狗叫。
have 拥有;
You have beautiful eyes.
你有美丽的眼睛。
We have air superiority.
我们有空中优势。
Tech stocks have tanked.
科技股票已经表现得很糟糕了。
My ankles have swollen.
我的两个脚腕子都肿了。
The lights have fused.
保险丝烧断,灯都灭了。
We have nae money.